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1. School Safety
Warning Signs Of A Troubled Child
- Lack of interest in school
- Few age-appropriate behavior control skills.
- Feeling constantly victimized.
- Reluctance or refusal to follow rules on a regular basis.
- Cruelty to pets or other animals
- Artwork or writing that is bleak or violent or that depicts isolation or anger
- Talking constantly about weapons or violence.
- Obsessions with violent games, music, movies and TV show.
- Depression.
- Too low or too high self-esteem.
- Frequent mood swings.
- History of bullying.
- Misplaced or unwarranted jealousy.
- Involvement with or interest in gangs.
- No friends.
- Withdrawal from family and friends
- Talking about bringing weapons to school
- Brings weapons to school.
- Childhood abuse or neglect.
- Witnessing violence at home.
- Early involvement with drugs and alcohol
- Association with antisocial peer groups
What Parents Can Do
- If you have firearms in your house, teach your children about responsibility.
- Know what going on with kid's school. Get involved.
- You are your children's most important role models. React calmly.
- Talk with your kids and know what's going on with them.
- Set clear behavior boundaries for your children.
- Talk about issues of violence with your children.
- Help your children learn how to examine and find solutions to problems.
- Discourage name-calling and teasing.
- Insist on knowing your children's friends, whereabouts, and activities.
- Work with other parents to develop standards for school-related events.
What Students Can Do
- Never bring a weapon to school.
- Report any suspicious talk or activity to teachers.
- Find ways to settle arguments without fighting.
- Support peer mediation and teen court programs.
- Mentor a younger student.
- Stand tall against racism or bullying behavior.
- Welcome new students.
What Teachers Can Do
- Report all threats, talk of weapons or obvious gang activity.
- Set strict boundaries for classroom behavior.
- Learn to recognize the warning signs of troubled students.
- Encourage students in anti-violence activities.
- Firmly enforce school behavior policies.
- Demand that students respect you and each other.
- Teach conflict resolution and anger management skills.
- Encourage students to report crimes or activities that make them suspicious.
What Can Police Do
- Get to know students in a non-threatening context.
- Offer to train teachers, staff, and students in personal safety.
- Help students learn about the costs of violence to their community.
- Explain the state's juvenile and criminal justice systems to teachers and students.
- Share training opportunities through your department with school security personnel.
- Work to include school personnel in prevention programs against gang and weapons.
- Work with school officials to ID and find truants.
- Work with community groups.
What Principals Can Do
- Establish "zero tolerance" policies for weapons and violence.
- Work with staff to ID at-risk children and families.
- Establish a faculty-student-staff committee to develop a Safe School Plan.
- Work with law enforcement on access to the school building, reporting of crimes, arrests, and other key issues.
- Offer training in stress relief, mediation, moral reasoning, anger-management, self-control and related violence prevention skills to staff and teachers. Help them identify ways to pass these skills along to students. Make sure students are getting training.
- Involve every group within the school community - faculty, professional staff, custodial staff, students, and others - in setting up solutions to violence. Keep lines of communication open to all kinds of student groups and cliques.
- Develop ways to make it easier for parents to be involved in the lives of their students.
- Work with community groups and law enforcement to create safe corridors for travel to and from school; even older students will stay home rather than face a bully or some other threat of violence. Help with efforts to identify and eliminate neighborhood trouble spots.
- Reward good behavior.
- Insist that your faculty and staff treat each other and students the way they want to be treated -- with respect, courtesy, and thoughtfulness. Be the chief role model.
- Develop and sustain a network with health care, mental health, counseling, and social work resources in your community. Make sure that teachers, counselors, coaches, and other adults in the school know how to connect a needy student with available resources.
- Ensure that students learn violence prevention techniques throughout their school experience. Don't make it a one-time thing. Infuse the training into an array of subjects. Draw from established, tested curricula whenever possible.
- Consider establishing such policies as mandatory storage of outerwear in lockers (to reduce chances of weapons concealment) mesh or clear backpacks and duffle bags (to increase visibility of contraband); and limited entry access to the building (to reduce inappropriate visitors).
2. College Safety
General Precautions
Ultimately students must assume responsibility for their own security.
In selecting a college, take security into consideration:
- Size of campus police force
- Crime rate for surrounding area
- Crime on campus reports
- Lighting and locks and emergency phones
Pack lightly only bring to college what you really need.
Find out if escort services are available.
Check the dorms:
- Is lighting adequate
- Are doors and windows kept locked
- Are there emergency phones or pay phones
- Are strangers challenged
- Are other students serious about security
- Discuss security plans with roommates
Don't leave valuables unattended
Travel in pairs at night
Don't abuse alcohol and drugs
At clubs:
- Leave 30 minutes before closing
- Made sure the bartender or waitress hands you your drink
- Don't leave your drink unattended
- At a party - pour your own or watch your drink being poured
- Learn the security rules, hours, and procedures.
- Report breeches of security immediately to appropriate authorities.
- Don't loan your key or ID card to anyone.
- Report any problem with your lock for maintenance attention.
- Investigate if homeowner's insurance covers your belongings at college.
- Label your personal property.
- Don't keep cash or valuables in plain sight.
- Lock your bicycle.
- Follow all security and fire recommendations for homes and offices.
- Consider taking self-defense courses.
- Don't permit access to blank checks or credit cards.
- Always lock your room door and windows.
- If sharing a restroom, lock your door and take your key.
- Avoid walking alone, especially after dark.
- Avoid being left alone on a "blind" or double date with someone you don't know.
- Do not accompany your date to his/her room without other friends present.
- Always trust your instincts.
- Do not be afraid to be rude, direct and honest. "No" means NO!
- Think before you drink!
- Watch your backpack and textbooks.
- Terminate immediately and report any harassing emails or phone calls.
- Do not post information on your whereabouts on your dorm or room door.
- Report any stranger in your residence hall.
- Always be aware of your surroundings.
- Talk with a friend about strategies you might use in various situations.
- Be alert and walk purposefully. Confidence deters attackers.
- Be wary of strangers, on foot or in cars, asking.
- If someone follows you, go to a place where there are other people.
- Be aware of open businesses or homes with lights on in case you must run for help.
- If a vehicle follows you, turn around and walk quickly in the opposite direction.
- Do not overload yourself with packages, books, or large bags.
- Keep keys accessible and ready to use when you approach your building or vehicle.
- Be aware that the use of headphones may increase your vulnerability.
- Consider carrying a whistle or hand-held alarm.
- Do not hitchhike.
- Do not prop open locked exterior doors.
- Do not allow door-to-door salespeople to enter your room or office.
- Be suspicious of unknown persons loitering or checking doors in your building.
- Avoid studying or working alone in a building at night.
- After hour at night, avoid using stairwells in isolated areas of the building.
- Avoid using isolated rest rooms, especially those near stairwells.
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